Chapters
The Narrative Perspective
The Clear Message – Part 1 · Sheikh Nadhim Aloqaili
First: The Narrative Perspective
Numerous narrations have portrayed the character of Ahmed Alhasan. The Commander of the FaithfulP stated in a lengthy narration: "Indeed, the first
of them is from [the city of] Basra, and the last of them is from the Replacements (of the Levant)..."10
Imam al-SadiqP named the companions of the RiserP in a lengthy narration: "From [the city of] Basra: Abdul Rahman ibn al-Ataf ibn Saad, Ahmed, Malih, and Hamad ibn Jaber..."11
The Commander of the FaithfulP said: "The Messenger of GodP on the night of his death said to AliP: ‘O Abu Al-Hassan, bring me a sheet and an inkwell.’ Then, the Messenger of GodP dictated his will until he reached this point, saying: 'O Ali, there will be twelve Imams after me and after them, twelve Mahdis. You, O Ali, are the first of the twelve Imams... Then, Al-HassanP shall hand it over to his son, Muhammad, the guardian from the family of MuhammadP. These are the twelve Imams, then there will be twelve Mahdis after them. When his death approaches, he shall hand it over to his son, the first of the Mahdis, who has three names: a name like mine and my father's: Abdullah, Ahmed, and the third name is Al-Mahdi. He is the first of the believers."12
I believe that the Prophet's description of the first Mahdi after the RiserP, a man named Ahmed, the first of the believers, confirms the previous narration, which states that the first believer is from Basra and is also the first supporter of Imam Al-MahdiP. Additionally, the Prophet's description confirms another narration mentioning that one of the first supporters of the ImamP hails from Basra and has the name Ahmed. So, what reason is there to deny that Ahmed Alhasan is the first supporter and messenger of
Imam Al-MahdiP, given that we know his name is Ahmed and he is from Basra?
Imam al-SadiqP said: "There will be twelve Mahdis from the descendants of Al-HussainP after the Riser."13
A narration from the book Bihar Al-Anwar [Seas of Lights] says: "I said to Imam Jafar al-SadiqP, 'O son of the Messenger of God, I heard from your fatherP that he said: "There will be twelve Imams after the Riser."' Jafar replied, 'He said twelve Mahdis, not twelve Imams. They are individuals from our followers (Shia) who invite people to our allegiance and uphold our rights.'"14
If people reflect on these narrations with no blindness in their eyes or prejudice in their hearts, they will discover that Ahmed Alhasan's call aligns with narrations from the Prophet’s householdP. These narrations affirm that the first believer and supporter of Imam Al-MahdiP is named Ahmed, hails from Basra, is among the followers of Imam Al-MahdiP, and comes from his lineage.
Some might argue that the mention of Ahmed Alhasan’s name in the narrations does not prove the validity of his claim. However, I would counter that many Jews, Christians, and others believed in the message of our Prophet MuhammadP because the Torah and the Gospel foretell of him. Some believed in him after asking a few questions. Some believed after simply hearing his words. Others believed upon merely seeing him; these were people of insight. Conversely, those with hardened hearts disbelieved in him despite witnessing his miracles and profound signs: “Indeed, it is not the eyes that are blind, but the hearts within the chests that grow blind.”15
Furthermore, numerous Jews and Christians believed in Imam AliP and the other ImamsP because they discovered them mentioned in their scriptures. Their sources mention these narratives, though we have omitted them here for brevity. Those interested in further readings can consult references such as Bihar Al-Anwar [Seas of Lights], Ilzam Al-Nasib [Holding to Account the Enemy of the Prophet’s Household], and Al-Kafi [The Sufficient Book], among others.