Question 63 - The Enlightening Answer Across the Ether, Vol 2

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  1. Question and answer
  2. Source footnotes
  3. References

Question and answer [link]

Question 63

The Exalted said: ‘Among the people is one who worships Allah on an edge. If good befalls him, he is reassured by it; but if a trial befalls him, he turns upon his face, losing this world and the Hereafter. That is the manifest loss’ ([49]). What is the meaning of the noble verse? Sender: Ibrahim Rughayl

Ahmed al-Hasan Response:

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and may Allah send prayers upon Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, the Imams and the Mahdis, and grant them abundant peace. This verse was revealed concerning one who proceeds with the truth while not recognizing the truth. You find him putting one foot forward and holding the other back, doubtful about his affair. In a tribulation or an ambiguity he finds an excuse to abandon the truth, or perhaps to stand against it. He is not prepared to sacrifice his wealth, his life, or his reputation for the truth that he claims to follow. Had his faith been genuine, the tribulation would have increased him in faith upon his faith, and he would already have put forward his wealth and his life in the way of the truth in which he believes. Faith must therefore be free of any request for worldly benefit. Indeed, the believer must be prepared to receive any worldly harm that results from his faith. Even if the believer were on the summit of a mountain ([50]), Allah would appoint someone to harm him so that he would be rewarded through it and his station would rise. Indeed, the people most severely afflicted are the prophets and vicegerents, then the next best and the next best ([51]). Faith must also be tainted as little as possible by materiality or doubt. Faith in the unseen must be pure of doubt. Faith brought about by an overpowering material sign that admits no interpretation is not accepted. If it were accepted, Pharaoh’s faith would have been accepted: ‘We took the Children of Israel across the sea, and Pharaoh and his soldiers pursued them in oppression and hostility until, when drowning overtook him, he said, “I believe that there is no god except the One in whom the Children of Israel believe, and I am among those who submit”’ ([52]). He announced his faith and submission after touching the wall of water, which was a sign that admitted no interpretation. But Allah does not accept this faith that is devoid of the unseen, because Allah is the Absolute Unseen: ‘Now? When you had disobeyed before and were among the corrupters?’ ([53]). Likewise, the faith of those who disbelieved on the day of the opening would otherwise have been accepted: ‘Say: On the day of the opening, the faith of those who disbelieved will not benefit them, nor will they be granted respite’ ([54]), ([55]). When doubt penetrates the domain of faith, it negates faith. The believer must work so that he is not merely among those who heard of the Reality or saw it, but among those cauterized by it. Indeed, the best good for the believer is to be among those completely consumed by the fire of the Reality, until the believer himself becomes the Reality and the one who relates the Reality.

Source: The Enlightening Answer Across the Ether, Vol 2; Author: Imam Ahmed Al-Hasan; Question 63; Page Not available; AL-JAWAB-AL-MUNIR-V2-Q063. View Arabic source · Open the original Arabic source ↗

Source footnotes

Footnotes are kept separate from the main question and answer and preserve their source-record association.

↑ [49] Al-Hajj 22:11.

↑ [50] The Messenger of Allah (s) said: ‘I and the prophets and believers before me have continually been tried by those who harm us. If a believer were upon the summit of a mountain, Allah, Mighty and Majestic, would appoint someone to harm him so that He might reward him for it.’ Ilal al-Sharai, vol. 1, p. 45. (Commentator.)

↑ [51] Abu Abdullah (a) said: ‘The people most severely afflicted are the prophets-Allah’s prayers be upon them-then those who come immediately after them, then the next best and the next best.’ Bihar al-Anwar, vol. 11, p. 69. (Commentator.)

↑ [52] Yunus 10:90.

↑ [53] Yunus 10:91.

↑ [54] Al-Sajda 32:29.

↑ [55] Ibrahim ibn Muhammad al-Hamdani said: I asked al-Rida (a), ‘For what reason did Allah drown Pharaoh after he believed in Him and acknowledged His oneness?’ He said: ‘Because he believed upon seeing the punishment, and belief upon seeing the punishment is not accepted. That is Allah the Exalted’s judgment concerning those of old and those who come later. Allah, Mighty and Majestic, said: “When they saw Our punishment, they said: We believe in Allah alone and disbelieve in what we had associated with Him. But their faith did not benefit them when they saw Our punishment.” And the Mighty and Majestic said: “On the day some of your Lord’s signs come, a soul’s faith will not benefit it if it did not believe before or earn good through its faith.” Likewise, when Pharaoh was overtaken by drowning, he said: “I believe that there is no god except the One in whom the children of Israel believe, and I am among the Muslims.” It was said to him: “Now, when you disobeyed before and were among the corrupters?” …’ Bihar al-Anwar, vol. 6, p. 23. (Commentator.)

References

  1. ↑ Ahmed Al-Hasan. The Enlightening Answer Across the Ether, Vol 2. Question 63; Page Not available. AL-JAWAB-AL-MUNIR-V2-Q063. View Arabic source
Cite this page

Ahmed Al-Hasan. The Enlightening Answer Across the Ether, Vol 2. Question: 63. Page: Not available. AL-JAWAB-AL-MUNIR-V2-Q063. https://ahmedalhasan.org/ar/Library/BookContent/52